Showing posts with label Audi's engine loses power and goes into limp mode. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Audi's engine loses power and goes into limp mode. Show all posts

Friday, November 13, 2015

AUDI OIL USAGE

EXCESSIVE OIL USAGE ON AUDI A4


In a previous blog Audi Oil Pump Problem - Audi A4 Engine Noise, I mentioned the benefits of using VW 503.00 Long Life Engine Oil, but it seems that I was also mislead by the VW propriety oil specification the expanse of which I was unaware. This is probably the reason why my sister's A4 2.0L 2007 engine gave up the ghost. But as they say in the legal circles, "Ignorance of the Law is no excuse". Apparently as long ago as the year 2000 increased requirements compelled vehicle manufacturers globally to reduce exhaust emissions, minimize their carbon footprint, and improve overall fuel economy. Since motor oil plays a crucial  role in meeting these requirements,  the API's (American Petroleum Institute) old petroleum-based motor oils standards was abandoned by VW in favour of advanced cutting-edge synthetic motor oil formulations. As a result, the technologically advanced Audi engine designs required a very specific motor oil that met with Audi quality specification. 



Its newer models fitted with advanced fuel injection systems needs to  be lubricated  by this very specific motor oil formulations in order to guarantee optimal system reliability and fuel economy. These oil specifications started with VW 500.00 for models prior to year 2000 which has been superceded by VW 502.00. Then there is  also  VW 503.00, VW 503.01, VW 504.00, VW 505.00, VW 505.01, VW 506.00, VW 506.01, VW 507.00, etc, each applicable to either or both gasoline and diesel Euro standard engines. But certain oil specs are not suitable for certain vehicles. For example RAVENOL WIV III SAE 5W-30 is not suitable for specification VW 506 01. Meaning Audi engines with LongLife Service (QG1): Diesel-Engines (R5-, V10 TDI Pumpe-Düse) with or without Diesel Particulate Filter.  As well as  Audi engines without LongLife Service: R5-, V10 TDI Pumpe-Düse with or without Diesel Particulate Filter.

Topping up with conventional motor oil that does not meet Audi oil quality standards is therefore risky because the wrong motor oils could cause damage to internal engine components, somewhat increase emissions, reduce fuel mileage, and very likely void applicable vehicle warranties. The vehicle is also bound to use excessive oil and tend to smoke a lot more.

Ravenol HPS 5W-30 oil meets the Audi oil quality standard 502 00 and is  recommended for Audi A4 2005/2006 and on Audi A3 models equipped with the 2.0 Liter Turbo engine with FSI. Their fuel pumps are driven directly off the engine camshaft and lubricated with engine motor oil.  By not using the approved Audi motor oil  these models are subject to premature engine wear which will result in a loud ticking valve noise  after the engine has warmed up to its  operating temperature.  

Ravenol VMP Audi Oil 2010 - meets the Audi 507 00 Oil Spec and is recommended for use on Audi A3 TDI and 2009 - on Audi Q7 TDI models equipped with a Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF). Using non-approved Audi motor oil will results in increased oil consumption oil since it will be burning oil. Any non-approved TDI motor oils will clog the DPF  prematurely which is also  quite costly to replace. 

Since the VW oil specification and oil usage cannot be generalized across the Audi and Porsche ranges and old petroleum-based motor oils are no longer usable, it is no wonder that Audi owners are complaining about excessive oil use. Some Audi owners have driven as little as 600 miles or about 950 kilometers before the engine oil low light goes on and the buzzer drives  the m crazy. This is probably because they topped-up with non synthetic oil. Funny enough, Audi stresses the  point of not adding petroleum-based motor oil to its synthetic brands.


Friday, March 20, 2015

AUDI EPC LIGHT

AUDI HAS LOOMINITUS

Audi TT, A4 1.8T, A4 B5 1.8 Auto, 2.5 V6 Quattro B6, 1.6L A4 SE, 1.8L R4, Audi 8T0, Audi A6 C5,

Does your Audi occasionally have a hard time starting, yet finally starts just before you give up?  So when it starts, the EPC and ESP lights are on, then the engine cuts out. You restart and she idles rough and the check engine light comes on? After a while the EPC and ESP light go out, thereafter the car drives normal until the next time this happens. 

Or, as you are driving in manual mode, you noticed the ABS and ESP lights come on and suddenly your Audi's engine loses  power and goes into limp mode. You switch off, then restart, it idles rough but won't rev over 1500 RPM and she sounds like a tractor. You switch off once again, restart and the tractor is gone. So you get the Audi home driving at a snails pace, the next morning you start her and it seems like there was never any problems because she now idles and drives normally.

Or you are VCDS savvy, encountered an EPC light problem, cleared the fault and the next day it come back on. Several days later the EPC light comes on again, stays on and refuses to switch off. Once again you do a scan and you get a ton of  implausible  and intermittent DTC errors. 

Or your start the Audi, it idles for a few seconds then dies with the EPC light and ESP lights on. You clear the faults, lights go out. You drive the car for less than 3 km and it goes into limp mode. You disconnect the battery and reconnect and it seems fine thereafter. A few days later and the same thing occurs.


The Throttle body plug thats seem to haunt Audi owners.
What you have been experiencing is just a sampling of what the future holds. You Audi is suffering from "loominitus",  its loom is having issues, better known to auto electricians and motor mechanics as wiring harness issues. The culprit in all the above case is the 6 pin plug interfacing with the throttle body. Of late, this throttle body plug has become  quite trouble, you could almost call it common. Don't use contact spray on the plug. Ideally that portion of the loom needs to be replaced but since the female part of the plug is intermittent - hence faults come and go - it's worthwhile just replacing the plug and join the wires using ferrules and double crimp them. Cover the wires with shrink sleeving and avoid insulation tape because the engine heat will melt the PVC which will go sticky within days and  its messy.  

The troublesome Throttle body plug - connect thicker wires as per old plug.
Pin 1-blue/white stripe, Pin  2-purple/white stripe, Pin  3-white, Pin  4-blue/grey stripe, Pin  5-purple/black stripe, Pin  6-white/grey stripe
Throttle body replacement plug and colour coded wiring

I am so sorry to say, 
as the looms in the newer cars age, you should expect worse issues with the wiring harnesses.  See the list of sub loom components for the VW Polo here. Pieces of the harness that makes-up the whole.

Anyway should you scan your ECU, you will most probably find the following faults and perhaps others not listed here. The image below points to the troublesome plug.

18010 - Power Supply Terminal 30: Voltage too Low
P1602 - 35-10 - - - Intermittent
01314 - Engine Control Module
013 - Check DTC Memory - Intermittent
18084 - EPC Warning Lamp (K132) Circuit
P1676 - 35-00 - Electrical Malfunction
01176 - Key
65-10 - Unauthorized - Intermittent
01177 - Engine Control Unit
64-10 - Not Currently Testable - Intermittent
01119 - Gear Recognition Signal
             35-10 - - - Intermittent
18264 - Throttle Potentiometer (G69): Error Message from ECU
             P1856 - 35-10 - - - Intermittent
00258 - Mass Air Flow Sensor (G70)
              P0102 - 002 - Signal too Low - Intermittent
18039 - Accelerator Position Sensor (G79)
P1631 - 35-00 - Signal too High
18042 - Accelerator Position Sensor 2 (G185)
P1634 - 35-00 - Signal too High
00768 - Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
              P0300 - 35-00 - -
16685 - Cylinder 1: Misfire Detected
             P0301 - 35-00 - -
16688 - Cylinder 4: Misfire Detected
              P0304 - 35-00 - -
16690 - Cylinder 6: Misfire Detected
              P0306 - 35-00 - -
16689 - Cylinder 5: Misfire Detected
             P0305 - 35- 00 - -
17953 - Throttle Valve Controller
P1545 - 35-10 - Malfunction - Intermittent
17981 - Left Engine Mount Solenoid Valve (N144)
              P1573 - 009 - Open Circuit
00473 - Control Module for Elect. Park/Hand Brake (J540)
              008 - Implausible Signal - Intermittent
01494 - Bulb for Parking Lamps; Left (M1)
             011 - Open Circuit
01504 - Bulb for License-Plate Light (X)
              009 - Open or Short to Ground - Intermittent
02255 - Voltage Measuring Lead from Vbat
             009 - Open or Short to Ground
16706 - Engine Speed Sensor (G28): No Signal
             P0322 - 35-00 -  -
00285 - ABS Wheel Speed Sensor; Front Right (G45)
008 - Implausible Signal - Intermittent
00283 - ABS Wheel Speed Sensor; Front Left (G47)
012 - Electrical Fault in Circuit - Intermittent
18057 - Powertrain Data Bus: Missing Message from ABS Controller
P1649 - 35-10 - - - Intermittent
16795 - Secondary Air Injection System: Incorrect Flow Detected
P0411 - 35-10 - - - Intermittent
17511 - Oxygen (Lambda) Sensor Heating; B1 S1: Performance too Low
P1103 - 35-10 - - - Intermittent
16497 - Intake Air Temp. Sensor (G42): Signal too High
P0113 - 35-10 - - - Intermittent
16955 - Brake Switch (F): Implausible Signal
P0571 - 35-00 - -



Audi on a rollback, notice the open bonnet

Audi on a rollback, number plate scratched for privacy

Audi on a rollback just before  peak hour in the afternoon.

Audi on a rollback enroute the service centre.
Audi on a rollback  

Audi TT, A4 1.8T, A4 B5 1.8 Auto, 2.5 V6 Quattro B6, 1.6L A4 SE, 1.8L R4, audi 8T0, Audi A6 C5,

Feel free to upload your VW, SKODA, SEAT & AUDI scans.